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Pollinate Happiness
Non-native ornamental

Garden Mums

Chrysanthemum × morifolium

Asteraceae (aster family)

The classic fall flower, in every color, for a burst of late-season color and a light floral scent.

Bloom calendar

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Deep red chrysanthemum flowers

Classic fall flowers that come in many colors and shapes. Mums provide a burst of seasonal color for the sense of sight and a light floral fragrance that enhances the garden's overall atmosphere.

Single-flowered mums with an open center offer some nectar to late bees; the tightly doubled florist types are mostly for show. For a native alternative with the same season and far more wildlife value, plant New England aster.

Quick facts

  • Cultivated in China for more than 2,500 years.
  • Hardy mums can overwinter if planted early and mulched.

How to grow it

  • Plant early in fall for the best chance of overwintering.
  • Water regularly.
  • Pinch back until July for bushy plants.