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Pollinate Happiness
Native to the Mid-Atlantic, the Southeast, the Midwest

Lyreleaf sage

Salvia lyrata

The native salvia: purple-tinged rosettes and spring flower spikes for bees and hummingbirds; tolerates mowing.

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Scale and context

One plant, several views

Plant 1–2 ft. Flowers 1 in long on a spike. These photos are all one individual, photographed in Indiana, US in May 2022, so you can see how a close-up relates to the whole plant.

Who it feeds

Bumble bees and hummingbirds visit the lavender-blue spring spikes; it hosts several moths.

What it does for the place

A native ground cover that tolerates mowing and foot traffic, useful in meadow lawns and along paths.

The story

A native salvia of the Southeast and Mid-Atlantic, named for its lyre-shaped leaves, which are often purple-veined. It was used as a remedy for colds and as a salve, and its seeds, like chia, make a gel in water.

Worth knowing

  • Leaves turn burgundy in winter sun.
  • It self-sows into lawns and can be mowed after bloom.
  • It is one of the few native salvias in the Northeast.

Saving its seed

Ripe: Jun, Jul. Calyces dry; four nutlets per flower shake out.

Collect: Shake dry spikes into a bag.

Sow: No pretreatment needed; sow in spring after frost or in fall. Surface sow; needs light. Self-sows generously.

Seed saving calendar for your zip code →

Sources and further reading